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Ruth Wheeler
(1894-1910) Maple Section
Ruth Wheeler was a
15 year old young woman who lived in Manhattan. She was just
beginning her secretarial career after graduating business
school in 1910. Her employer would send her to different
residences to do secretarial work.
She received a
postal card for employment through her employment agency. She
arrived at work to an establishment which turned out to be an
apartment in a four story tenement on East 75th Street.
She was hired as a
stenographer, and her pay at that time was 7 dollars a week.
The person who hired
her was Albert Wolter, a 20 year old man, who was in the habit
of sending postcards to many young woman with the hopes of
luring them. Mr. Wolter murdered this young woman, first
strangling her, then setting her on fire while still alive with
lamp oil, and then dismembering her and trying to hide her body
parts. He had marked down Ruth’s age, height and weight on a
piece of paper the police found later. They also found improper
photographs of many young girls.
Although Albert
Wolter never confessed, he was convicted and sentenced to die in
the electric chair at Sing Sing two years later in 1912.
Because of the ease
in which a woman could be lured to a strange location through an
agency, a new law was put into effect in 1912, called “The White
Slave Act”, which held employment agencies responsible for the
verified credentials of their clients. Her death created strict
standards for the innocent girls looking for honest work.
Ruth Wheeler’s
Sunday school memorialized her in a touching service with all
the members dressed and white, and they referred to her as
“Saint Ruth”, and promised she would be memorialized there
forever.
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